雅思写作改写背景
在雅思写作中,改写背景是为了更好地引入主题、陈述现状或问题,并提出可能的原因或影响,从而引出讨论需求。以下是一些常用的背景改写方法:
追根溯源法
从题目给出的话题中找出这个现象产生的原因来扩展背景句。例如,题目是“mobile phone”,可以从科技的繁荣这个原因来写背景句。
使用固定搭配
确定好作文题目中给出的problem,然后使用相关的固定搭配来改写背景句。例如,题目是“student's behavior”,可以改写为“Poor student behavior seems to be an increasingly widespread problem in many countries.”。
使用被动语态
有些情况下,使用被动语态可以使背景句更加客观和正式。例如,题目是“Some employers think that formal academic qualifications are more important than life experiences and personal qualities when they look for an employee.”,可以改写为“When employers look for an employee, they tend to prioritize formal academic qualifications over life experiences and personal qualities.”。
引入相关话题
通过引入与主题相关的其他话题,可以丰富背景句的内容。例如,题目是“mobile phone”,可以引入科技繁荣、社交问题、医疗问题等话题来扩展背景句。
示例
原题:In many countries, a small number of people earn extremely high salaries. Some people believe that this is good for the country, but others think that governments should not allow salaries above a certain level. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
改写背景:
In recent years, the issue of income inequality has become increasingly prominent, with a particular focus on the phenomenon where a small segment of the population earns exceptionally high salaries. This trend has sparked a heated debate among社会各界, with opinions divided on its implications for the nation's development. While some argue that such salary disparities are beneficial for economic growth and innovation, others contend that governments should intervene to set upper limits on executive pay. This article aims to explore both perspectives and present the author's own stance on this contentious issue.
通过以上方法,可以有效地改写背景句,使文章更加连贯、有逻辑,并引导读者进入讨论的主题。