雅思主题段开头

雅思主体段的开头通常遵循以下结构和技巧：

引入话题

描述现象：通过描述一个与题目相关的现象来引入话题，使考官快速了解文章的主题并引起兴趣。例如，在写关于环境污染的题目时，可以开头描述：“In recent years, environmental pollution has become an increasingly serious problem. The air we breathe, the water we drink, and the soil we live on are all being polluted at an alarming rate.”

提出问题：以一个问题开头，引发考官的思考，使他们更有兴趣阅读文章。例如，对于“Should universities focus more on practical skills or theoretical knowledge？”这个题目，可以开头提出：“In today's rapidly changing world, universities are faced with a dilemma: should they focus more on teaching practical skills to prepare students for the job market, or should they emphasize theoretical knowledge？”

背景与观点

背景句：背景句要呈现题干相关的现象描述，使用常见句式。例如：“In the contemporary world, it has become a hot issue that...”或“Recent decades have witnessed tremendous changes in virtually every field, and sth. is no exception.”

观点句：观点句表明作者的立场或主要论点，通常放在主题句中。例如：“Although sticking to one’s goal is key to success, sometimes one should be ready to give up.”

论证与例证

论证：围绕主题进行论证，包括说明、叙述、举例及论述。例如，在讨论科技进步的影响时，可以论证其正面和负面影响：“While科技进步带来了诸多便利，如智能手机的普及和人工智能的进步， 但我们也应该关注其可能带来的社会问题，如隐私泄露和人际关系的疏离。”

例证：使用具体的例子来支持观点，增强文章的说服力。例如，在写关于禁烟的话题时，可以引用一项研究结果：“A recent study conducted by Zhongshan University has found that the number of smokers has been increasing sharply over the past five years. Research findings also reveal that the incidence of smoking-related conditions has soared. As a result, the ban on smoking has been in the spotlight.”

结构清晰

使用“鱼钩”吸引读者兴趣，然后通过连接句逐渐引导到核心话题。例如，在介绍段中，可以使用一个引人注目的开头，如一个惊人的事实或一个有趣的问题，接着用连接句过渡到中心论点。

通过以上结构和技巧，可以有效地撰写出清晰、有逻辑的雅思主体段开头，吸引读者的注意力并引导他们进入文章的主题。